Extreme Heat Claims Over 200 Lives in Mexico

Mexico is grappling with a deadly extreme heatwave, which has claimed the lives of more than 200 people in the past four months, according to a report from the Ministry of Health.  The regions most affected include Nuevo León, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, and Sonora, with other states also experiencing significant fatalities. The excessive temperatures are attributed to a climate phenomenon called the “warmth dome,” due to a high-stress ridge trapping heat air. With temperatures exceeding 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit) in certain areas, the Mexican government is urging the public to take precautionary measures to combat the deadly heat.

As of July 22, the death toll due to extreme heat in Mexico has reached 249. Out of this number, 157 fatalities, accounting for 63% of the total, occurred during the “third heat wave” out of the four waves anticipated for 2023.In addition to the deaths, the authorities have suggested 3,169 instances related to severe herbal temperatures. The majority of the deaths, approximately 92.4%, are attributed to “warmness stroke,” whilst the last are related to dehydration.

The heatwave sweeping across Mexico is a result of the “heat dome” weather phenomenon. High-pressure ridges trap warm air, leading to scorching temperatures in the affected areas. During the preceding month, sure Mexican states skilled record-breaking temperatures, with a few regions attaining above forty-five levels Celsius (113 levels Fahrenheit). The situation has persisted into the current week, with Baja California and Sonora expected to face temperatures Exceeding forty-five tiers Celsius, and 5 different states experiencing temperatures ranging among forty and forty-five tiers Celsius.

Comparing the current situation with last year’s statistics, the number of cases associated with extreme natural temperatures has reduced from 282 to 52, and deaths have decreased from 38 to 4 during the same time period (July 16-22).  However, the government acknowledges that there might be delays in reporting, leading to possible underestimations of the figures.

To fight the hovering temperatures, the Mexican authorities advises residents to drink at the least liters of bottled, boiled, or disinfected water frequently. Additionally, they recommend avoiding prolonged exposure to the sun, especially between 11 in the morning and three in the afternoon when the heat is most intense. Wearing suitable clothing, the usage of sunscreen, and carrying caps or hats also are critical precautions.

Mexico is currently facing a serious challenge in the form of an extreme heatwave, claiming the lives of over 200 people since March. The “heat dome” weather phenomenon has brought record-breaking temperatures, making it crucial for individuals to take preventive measures to protect themselves from heat-related illnesses.  As the country continues to grapple with the scorching heat, the government’s recommendations to stay hydrated and avoid prolonged sun exposure are critical in ensuring public safety during this challenging period.